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June 26, 2004

JDM Conference Announcement

ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SOCIETY FOR JUDGMENT AND DECISION MAKING
CALL FOR ABSTRACTS

The Society for Judgment and Decision Making (SJDM) invites abstracts for symposia, oral presentations, and posters on any theoretical, empirical, or applied topic related to judgment and decision making. Completed manuscripts are not required.

LOCATION, DATES, AND PROGRAM
SJDM's silver anniversary conference will be held at the Millennium Hotel in Minneapolis MN, November 20-22, 2004. We've added a full day (Saturday) to the schedule to make room for more presentations and for two excellent keynote speakers:

SUBMISSIONS The deadline for submissions is July 15, 2004. Submissions for symposia, oral presentations, and posters should be made through the SJDM website at http://sql.sjdm.org. Technical questions can be addressed to the webmaster, Alan Schwartz, at www@sjdm.org. All other questions can be addressed to the chair of the program committee, Craig Fox, at craig.fox@anderson.ucla.edu.

ELIGIBILITY
At least one author of each presentation must be a member of SJDM. Joining at the time of submission will satisfy this requirement. A membership form may be downloaded from the SJDM website at http://www.sjdm.org. An individual may give only one talk (podium presentation) and present only one poster, but may be a co-author on multiple talks and/or posters.

AWARDS

PROGRAM COMMITTE
Craig Fox (Chair), Dan Ariely, Rachel Croson, Mike DeKay, Julie Irwin, Jennifer Lerner, Ellen Peters, and Alex Wearing.

Posted by dggoldst at 03:00 PM | Comments (0)

June 22, 2004

Do Defaults Save Lives?

Eric Johnson and Dan Goldstein have published an investigation of the effect of policy defaults on organ donation in the journal Science [Download]. Defaults determine whether a citizen is in the organ donor pool unless they choose not to be (an "opt out" system, as in some European countries) or is not in the organ donor pool unless they choose to be (an "opt in" system as, in the United States). Looking at real-world data from a variety of European countries in addition to experimental data, it is found that most people stick with the default category they are assigned to.

Organ donation rates in Europe


Across European countries the opt out countries have drastically higher proportions of the population in the potential organ donor pool: a difference of 60 percentage points minimum.

Does the size of the donor pools matter? Johnson and Goldstein find that opt out countries are home to more organ transplantation, and presumably lives saved. This is supported by a regression analysis that controls for religion, educational level, and medical infrastructure.

Posted by dggoldst at 09:13 AM | Comments (0) | TrackBack